š§ Real-Time Bidirectional Sign Language Translation with Generative AI
- Tim Scannell
- Jun 29
- 1 min read
Updated: Aug 18
Bridging Communication Between Deaf Signers and Hearing Users
This AI-powered pipeline supports two-way, real-time communication between Deaf signers and hearing or oral Deaf individuals, translating between sign language and speech or text.
š” By combining computer vision, deep learning, and generative AI, we can build inclusive communication tools when applied ethically and responsibly.

š How the Pipeline Works
š¹ Path 1: Deaf Signer ā Hearing/Oral Deaf Receiver
Signer uses BSL or another sign language
Hand/Body detection (e.g. OpenPose, MediaPipe) tracks gestures
Sign Language Recognition using CNNs, LSTMs, or Transformers
Output: Speech or text for the recipient
šø Path 2: Hearing/Oral Deaf User ā Deaf Signer
Input: Speech or text
Processing via ASR (Automatic Speech Recognition) or text parsers
Generative Models produce motion data for signs
Output: AI Avatar signs the message in real-time
š Final Output
Deaf user receives: Real-time AI avatar signing
Hearing/oral Deaf user receives: Speech or text
š¬ Use Cases
Live accessibility in meetings, services, and public spaces
Assistive tools for apps, banking, ATW claims, or customer support
Inclusive digital workflows in business and education
ā ļø A Word of Caution
While avatars can be useful, especially in routine contexts, they must never replace qualified human interpreters in:
Justice
Healthcare
Education
These domains require real empathy, cultural nuance, and context, which AI alone cannot deliver.
Letās build AI that respects human dignity, Deaf language, and boundaries.
š§µ I welcome thoughts, especially from Deaf users, designers, and AI researchers.



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